Ordinary pet food is inadequate, as an adult wolf needs 1–2.5 kg (2–5 lbs) of meat daily along with bones, skin and fur to meet its nutritional requirements. Even seemingly friendly wolves need to be treated with caution, as captive wolves tend to view and treat people as other wolves, and will thus bite or dominate people in the same situation in which they would other wolves. They usually vacate rooms or hide when a new person enters the establishment. Raven, a former Ambassador wolf, licking a visitor at Mission: Wolf.Ĭaptive wolves are generally shy and avoid eye contact with humans other than their primary human companion, as well as not listening to any commands made by any other humans. Temperament Captive wolves following hand gestures at the Wolf Science Center in Austria. Failure to do so can result in the pups developing cataracts. Because wolf milk contains more arginine than can be found in puppy milk substitutes, an arginine supplement is needed when feeding pups below the weaning age. Pups will typically develop behavioural abnormalities if raised without another member of their own kind. For the first four months of their lives, wolf pups need to be kept isolated from adult canines, except for a few brief visits per week, in order for them to properly imprint on humans. Wolf pups require more socialisation than dog pups, and will typically stop responding to socialisation at the age of 19 days, as opposed to dogs which can still be socialised at the age of 16 weeks. Rearing Ĭaptive wolf puppies are usually taken from their mother at the age of 14 days, preferably no later than 21 days. Wolves also need much more space than dogs, about 25 to 40 square kilometres (10 to 15 sq mi) so they can exercise. Although closely related to domesticated dogs, wolves do not show the same tractability as dogs in living alongside humans, and generally, a greater amount of effort is required in order to obtain the same amount of reliability. Wolves are sometimes kept as exotic pets, and in some rarer occasions, as working animals. Vaccinations that you should have administered is for rabies, parvo virus, canine distemper, leptospirosis and corona virus.The Wolf and his Master, as illustrated by Harrison Weir in Stories of Animal Sagacity. Clean water needs to be provided at all times for drinking. Raw meat, bones and whole or partial carcasses can be feed periodically. Wolves in captivity can be fed a high quality dry dog food diet. They will also need to have access to clean cool drinking water at all times. Make sure the water level is safe for small pups if any are present. You can also provide a shallow pond or pool for them to cool down in when needed. Wolves do well in the summer heat if shade is provided for each wolf. If you are expecting pups, you need to keep the shelter area at 50 degree Fahrenheit or above for the pups. Warm climate species of wolves will whelp, give birth, during the winter. Make sure the heat source is secure and the wolf cannot knock it over or lay too close to it and get burnt. The can be accomplished by installing a space heater, heat pads, or heat lamps. Warmer climate species will need supplemental heat when the temperatures go below 40 degrees Fahrenheit. You can use a heated water bowl to provide clean drinking water at all times. Straw should be spread on the floor of the shelter to provide a dry bedding that can be easily cleaned. A shelter area should be provided for each wolf. Species of wolves which are naturally found in cold climate will do fine in a cold climate area but will need access to a dry sheltered area that will protect them from rain, wind, sun and extreme cold. They will try to dig out so you will need to lay wire horizontally about 1 foot underground and 3 feet out to prevent them from escaping. You will need to have an enclosed top or a overhanging climb barrier that is a chain-linked section that is about 3 feet wide and is set at an inward and upward angle of 40 degree. The wolf is a climber and can climb a chain-linked fence. Also wolves will try to climb and jump in corners. A cage with corners will give a spot for one wolf to aggressively corner another wolf. The best cage design for wolves is one that is circular.
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